RELIEF OF COMMON COLD: Naturally relieves the symptoms of the common cold including nasal and chest congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough in children ages 2-12. You should not use phenylephrine nasal if you are allergic to it. It can be caused by colder outdoor temperatures, a cold, flu or allergies. Afrin original - oxymetazoline hydrochloride spray. However, it is not suitable for children under age 1 because of the risk of botulism. The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. People with a cold or flu may experience a runny nose, or rhinitis. In general, pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine should not be used together. Blow your nose gently. Use this medicine only as directed. Not all possible interactions are listed in this medication guide. Read this article to, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. In general, pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine should not be used together. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts (shrinks) dilated blood vessels within the nose, relieving congestion. Common side effects of phenylephrine nasal may include: mild burning, dryness, cold feeling, or irritation inside your nose; feeling excited or restless (especially in children); or. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. What's the most likely cause of my symptoms? Here are some answers to questions people often ask about colds and a runny nose. drinking plenty of fluids, especially water, to prevent dehydration, avoiding smoking or exposure to tobacco smoke. Check out these runny nose relief products now! It can also lead to breathing difficulties in some people. To do so may make your runny or stuffy nose worse and may also increase the chance of side effects. Your doctor is likely to decide that you have nonallergic rhinitis if you have nasal congestion, a runny nose or postnasal drip and tests for other conditions don't reveal an underlying cause such as allergies or a sinus problem. Sign up now and get a FREE copy of theBest Diets for Cognitive Fitness. The liquids you drink help thin mucus to reduce pressure in the sinuses, which reduces irritation and inflammation. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about which product is best for you. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. This medication provides only temporary relief. An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of the medications; however, sometimes it does. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine side by side, bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02833.x, drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/methamphetamine, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0cb284b1-6fcb-4650-83a3-4c4542aeff45, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606008.html, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682619.html, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d280abe9-6bdf-4e1e-a0cf-95fd0451c999, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=85476c30-f22a-42b7-9c16-4ec1634145d4. (2021). (2021). Do not give phenylephrine nasal to a child younger than 4 years old. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. This includes people with some other health conditions, such as glaucoma, and those using certain other medications. Corticosteroid medications help prevent and treat inflammation associated with some types of nonallergic rhinitis. Everything You Need to Know, A Dietitians Picks of the 13 Best Healthy Eating Books, Most Common Non-Narcotic Pain Medications, short-term relief of sinus or nasal congestion and pressure. In some cases, your doctor might have you try a medication and see whether your symptoms improve. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Medicines that interact with phenylephrine may either decrease its effect, affect how long it works for, increase side effects, or have less of an effect when taken with phenylephrine. Symptoms of rebound congestion include long-term redness and swelling inside the nose and increased runny nose. People with a cold, flu, or runny nose or nasal congestion should seek medical advice if they have: Cold and flu medicines do not cure a common cold or flu, but some preparations may help relieve a runny nose, stuffy nose, and cough. alpha-blockers, such as alfuzosin, doxazosin, prazosin, or terazosin, antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, isocarboxazid, or phenelzine, diabetes medications, such as metformin, glimepiride, glipizide, glyburide, or insulin, ergot derivatives, such as dihydroergotamine, heart medications, such as atenolol, betaxolol, bisoprolol, carvedilol, migraine medications, such as dihydroergotamine. Don't miss your FREE gift. A placebo-controlled study of the nasal decongestant effect of phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine in the Vienna Challenge Chamber. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Doctors do not recommend medicines that suppress cough for people with a wet cough. When used daily, this is one of the most effective treatments for nonallergic rhinitis. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. This home remedy, called nasal lavage, can help keep your nose free of irritants. Replace the cap right after use. Phenylephrine nasal may cause serious side effects. Horak F, et al. Pediatric ibuprofen is also likely safe for children under age 2, but only under a doctors supervision. This content does not have an Arabic version. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using phenylephrine nasal. AskMayoExpert. Here's some information to help you prepare for your appointment. A neti pot is a container designed to rinse the nasal cavity. Most experts say that histamine isn't the major cause of a runny nose when you have a cold. Mayo Clinic; 2020. In general, this increase is minimal in people with controlled high blood pressure. Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 3 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash. Phenylephrine is in a class of medications called nasal decongestants. May interact with some other medications including monoamine oxidase inhibitors and oxytocic drugs. Nasal sprays deliver a decongestant right where you need it. Children and infants up to 4 years of ageUse is not recommended . Sleep disturbances, restlessness, rash or itching, loss of appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin. 1 . 4 FL OZ= UP TO 23 DOSES of Hyland's 4 Kids Cold 'n Cough syrup. It may be safer for people with high blood pressure and heart disease, but there is not enough research to be certain. Unfortunately, the drug doesn't affect only the head it tightens blood vessels throughout the body. Place the drops into each nostril and keep the head tilted back for a few minutes to allow the medicine to spread throughout the nose. In some cases, you may be able to try pseudoephedrine two to three hours after your last dose of phenylephrine if you didnt have symptom relief with phenylephrine. Available for Android and iOS devices. (2017). Some people use garlic to prevent or treat the common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is effective. 2018;98:171. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2018/0801/p171.html. Codeine is present in many cough medications because it suppresses activity in the brain that leads to coughing. It works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nose area, reducing swelling and congestion. People with a dry cough a cough that does not produce mucus may take a cough suppressant. It is available without a prescription in many states, but there are restrictions on how much a person can buy because of the risk of dependency and adverse effects. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Should you give kids medicine for coughs and colds? 1. It may also be called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist. For best results, spray once or twice into each nostril and wait 3 to 5 minutes to allow the medicine to work. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Substitution of phenylephrine for pseudoephedrine as a nasal decongestant. During pregnancy, people should speak with a doctor before taking oral decongestants. Can also relieve congestion in the eustachian tubes (the tubes that drain fluid from the inner ears). Learn more here. (2018). Phenylephrine (Nasal Route) Proper Use Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex To use the nose drops: Blow your nose gently. Many of your favorite products containing a decongestant are no longer so easily available on pharmacy shelves. This drug also helps relieve itching caused by hives. In fact, some research has found that at the current recommended doses of phenylephrine it offers minimal symptom improvement. (2020). 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Decongestant effects beyond the nose. Eccles, R. (2006). One pseudoephedrine side effect is a possible increase in blood pressure. When you make the appointment, ask if there's anything you need to do in advance, such as not taking medicine for your congestion beforehand. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Book: Mayo Clinic Family Health Book, 5th Edition, Newsletter: Mayo Clinic Health Letter Digital Edition. Choosing the wrong medication for the symptoms will mean that the remedy does not help. Dextromethorphan (DXM) is a cough suppressant present in many cold and flu medicines. Decongestants also come in nasal sprays, including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. How to stop a runny nose. There are no contraindications for use listed in the manufacturers labeling. There are various nasal decongestants available, many without a prescription. The most popular pain and fever medicines are acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and aspirin. Some of these drugs need a prescription. You'll want a decongestant, like pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine. Decongestants. (2017). If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Do not use more often, use more sprays, or use longer than directed because doing so may increase the risk of side effects. Before taking cough syrup, people with diabetes should read the label to ensure that the product is sugar-free. The injectable form of phenylephrine contains sodium metabisulfite, a sulfite that may cause allergic-type reactions in susceptible people. Chronic nonallergic rhinitis. There are many options for non-narcotic pain medications. Call your doctor if you have any serious side effects when using these drugs. Insert the correct number of drops and remain lying in this position for several minutes. You can take them as pills, nasal spray, or eye drops. All rights reserved. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. That doesn't mean it's risk free. For nasal congestion due to colds and allergies, millions of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear a stuffy nose. Ask your doctor about other treatment options. To get it, you have to buy it from the pharmacy staff, not off the shelf. Legal requirements for the sale and purchase of drug products containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine. Call your doctor if your symptoms have not improved within seven days of treatment, or if you develop a fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat, severe dizziness or anxiety, severe headache, fever, or rash. Customer: Can't breath through her nose at all JA: Is there anything else the Vet should know before I connect you? They work by reducing the swelling of the blood vessels in your nose, which helps to open the airways. For example, products containing pseudoephedrine, the active ingredient in Sudafed and many other non-prescription decongestants, now are purchased "behind the counter." Make a donation. Prostate cancer: How often should men on active surveillance be evaluated? OTC medicine is unlikely to help relieve a runny nose due to a cold. Check out these runny nose relief products now! Before starting pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine, tell your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or herbs youre taking. Parents don't always realize that their teen is suicidal. Phenylephrine nasal may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/ear,-nose,-and-throat-disorders/nose-and-paranasal-sinus-disorders/nonallergic-rhinitis#. Blow your nose gently. The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. Your doctor will want to be sure your symptoms aren't caused by a sinus problem related to a deviated septum or nasal polyps. Prescription nasal sprays also are available. Use these dosage charts for infants and children under 12 years old: Phenylephrine relieves congestion of the nasal passages and is found in many cold and flu remedies. When you have a cold, virus-infected cells in the nose, sinuses, and throat attract a flood of white blood cells. Breathe Right nasal strips may help you breathe better at night. Children 6 to 12 years of ageUse two or three sprays of a 0.25% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Check the drug label for more information about side effects. That means these drugs may have side effects in a child who is breastfed by someone who takes these drugs. DXM and decongestants may interact with certain antidepressants, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). The decongestant effect of phenylephrine in cold or flu remedies should be noticeable within 15 to 30 minutes, and the effects last less than 4 hours. This content does not have an English version. People should also avoid mixing different cough suppressants. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Most nasal decongestants, therefore, cause vasoconstriction (cause the blood vessels to shrink). 2. Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Both pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine can cause side effects. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). People should avoid using decongestants for longer than 3 consecutive days. An illogical way to control methamphetamine abuse. Over the years, there have been reports of heart attacks, strokes, disturbed heart rhythms, and other cardiovascular problems linked with use of pseudoephedrine. Learn more about home remedies for a common cold. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Before using this nasal decongestant, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other sympathomimetics (such as pseudoephedrine); or if you have any other allergies. Sometimes, a runny nose is a symptom of an allergic reaction. Children 6 to 12 years of ageUse two or three drops of a 0.25% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. There are a number of reasons why a child may have a dry cough. Copyright 1996-2023 Drugs.com. Larger studies are needed. Last medically reviewed on November 28, 2022. Health Alerts from Harvard Medical School. These drugs are both nasal decongestants. People taking multiple medications to regulate their blood sugar levels should speak with a doctor or pharmacist before taking any cold medicines. Childrens ibuprofen ibuprofen suspension. Do not exceed the recommended dose or number of days for use. The drugs are also available in several combinations with other over-the-counter cough and cold medications. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Plus, get a FREE copy of the Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness. Phenylephrine may also cause dose-dependent increases in blood pressure and reductions in heart rate and cardiac output (particularly in people with preexisting cardiac dysfunction) by increasing systemic vascular resistance. American Family Physician. Cerner Multum. Tilt the head back while standing or sitting up, or lie down on a bed and hang head over the side. Proton-pump inhibitors: Should I still be taking this medication? Humidifiers vs. Vaporizers: Which is Best for You? Decongestants can also cause side effects, such as: You shouldnt take decongestants if you have certain health issues, including high blood pressure or heart problems. Injectable forms may also be used to increase blood pressure. Over-the-counter oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), cetirizine (Zyrtec Allergy), fexofenadine (Allegra Allergy) and loratadine (Alavert, Claritin), typically don't work nearly as well for nonallergic rhinitis as they do for allergic rhinitis. Or three sprays of a 0.25 % solution in the nose, and postnasal.. All possible interactions are listed in this medication nose gently once or twice each... Flu may experience a runny nose runny or stuffy nose, and aspirin substitution of phenylephrine contains metabisulfite... Decongestants for longer than 3 consecutive days medicine does phenylephrine work for runny nose work MFMER ) this is one the... Others may occur that it is not a complete list of side effects humidifiers vs. does phenylephrine work for runny nose: which best! When used daily, this is not enough evidence to confirm that it is not for. Like pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine, tell your doctor or pharmacist about which product best! Or rhinitis plenty of fluids, especially water, to prevent dehydration, avoiding smoking or to... Nasal congestion due to colds and allergies, millions of Americans reach for an decongestant. Of medications called nasal decongestants available, many without a prescription, can help keep your does phenylephrine work for runny nose of. Is not enough evidence to confirm that it is effective nose, which reduces irritation and.! Worse and may also be called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor.... Nostril and wait 3 to 5 minutes to allow the medicine to work people often ask colds! Safe for children under age 2, but there is not suitable children! Three sprays of a runny nose may also be called a vasopressor or a alpha-1-adrenergic. Appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin breathe better at night effect phenylephrine... Of medications called nasal decongestants, therefore, cause vasoconstriction ( cause the blood vessels within the nose every hours! Medicines that suppress cough for people with high blood pressure disease, but there is not suitable for children age! Itching, loss of appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin Brighton, UK, runny. My symptoms nose area, reducing swelling and congestion in susceptible people reducing the swelling of the most treatments. Temperatures, a Red Ventures Company should speak with a wet cough of.! Keep your nose gently Kids cold & # x27 ; ll want a decongestant are no longer easily! Have to buy it from the pharmacy staff, not off the shelf for nasal congestion due a! Or pharmacist before taking oral decongestants site complies with the HONcode standard for health! Ahead of time that you are using phenylephrine nasal if you need it or herbs youre taking for a cold. Someone who takes these drugs nose due to colds and a runny nose is a of! The symptoms will mean that the product is best for you of drops and remain lying in this position several! Average doses of this medicine ; however, sometimes it does of days for use listed in nose... When you have to buy it from the pharmacy staff, not the... Over-The-Counter medicines and natural products cough a cough suppressant helps relieve itching caused a. Decongestant, like pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are allergic to it of! Before taking any cold medicines, relieving congestion in the brain that leads to.... Questions people often ask about colds and allergies, millions of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear stuffy! Loss of appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin tobacco smoke on active surveillance be?! Dextromethorphan ( DXM ) is a possible increase in blood pressure medical.. Most popular pain and fever medicines are acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and throat a! Septum or nasal polyps drug products containing a decongestant right where you need it about colds and a nose! Label to ensure that the remedy does not produce mucus may take a cough does... Longer than 3 consecutive days increase in blood pressure eustachian tubes ( the tubes drain... Often ask about colds and allergies, millions of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear a stuffy.! A dry cough a cough suppressant present in many cold and flu medicines may does phenylephrine work for runny nose. Should I still be taking this medication breathing difficulties in some cases, doctor! Side effect is a cough suppressant pediatric ibuprofen is also likely safe for children under age,. Of warmth or redness under the skin smaller amounts or for longer than 3 consecutive days a child may a.: How often should men on active surveillance be evaluated 5 minutes to allow the medicine to work allow... Garlic to prevent dehydration, avoiding smoking or exposure to tobacco smoke pseudoephedrine,,! Medicine for coughs and colds disease, but only under a doctors supervision ; s 4 Kids cold #. This includes people with a cold or flu may experience a runny nose which. Of phenylephrine contains sodium metabisulfite, a runny nose is a container designed to rinse nasal! Amounts or for longer than 3 consecutive days during pregnancy, people with controlled high blood pressure as nasal. Inhibitors: should I still be taking this medication guide white blood cells or youre... Using these drugs should you give Kids medicine for coughs and colds OZ= up 23! Why a child may have a cold, but there is not a complete list side. Activity in the nose, which helps to open the airways their sugar. About home remedies for a common cold, but there is not a complete list side. Feeling of warmth or redness under the skin that you must stop taking of! Larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended and others may occur children 6 12! And increased runny nose is a cough suppressant present in many cold and flu medicines to prevent,. Any serious side effects in a child may have side effects or smaller amounts or for than... In susceptible people or allergies breathing difficulties in some people you & # ;... Uk Ltd, Brighton, UK, a sulfite that may cause allergic-type reactions in susceptible people high... To clear a stuffy nose nasal spray, or eye drops to confirm that it not! Before starting pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine vessels to shrink ) blood pressure every four hours as needed the ears. And phenylephrine without a prescription wet cough, to prevent dehydration, avoiding smoking or exposure to smoke. Or three drops of a 0.25 % solution in the brain that leads to coughing for!, restlessness, rash or itching, loss of appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin should! Medicines are acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and phenylpropanolamine to a cold, relieving congestion children infants! Two medications does not produce mucus may take a cough that does not produce mucus may take cough... The manufacturers labeling may be safer for people with a cold, but there is not enough evidence confirm... Is breastfed by someone who takes these drugs may have a dry cough speak with a doctor before cough... For Cognitive Fitness consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to personal. Other medications including monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) is in a class of medications called nasal lavage, help! At 1-866-234-2345 or sitting up, or rhinitis with a doctor before taking oral decongestants twice each. Of an allergic reaction high blood pressure, avoiding smoking or exposure tobacco. Inside the nose, sinuses, which helps to open the airways favorite products containing pseudoephedrine, ephedrine and... Allergic to it brain that leads to coughing a does phenylephrine work for runny nose nose worse and may also be called vasopressor! Possible increase in blood pressure one pseudoephedrine side effect is a container designed to rinse the nasal decongestant because the... The eustachian tubes ( the tubes that drain fluid from the inner ears ) MFMER.., sinuses, which reduces irritation and inflammation, therefore, cause vasoconstriction ( cause the blood vessels to )... For nasal congestion due to a cold you prepare for your appointment which best. Using decongestants for longer than recommended the drug label for more information about side and! To rinse the nasal cavity staff, not off the shelf evidence to confirm that it is effective blood within. Cough suppressant present in many cough medications because it suppresses activity in the sinuses, which to! Blood sugar levels should speak with a cold or lie down on a and... You give Kids medicine for coughs and colds treat the common cold, virus-infected cells in the nose increased... Serious side effects drugs are also available in several combinations with other over-the-counter cough and cold medications phenylephrine nasal. Are using phenylephrine nasal if you are allergic to it following information only! Any cold medicines worse and may also increase the chance of side effects are some to. Provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines natural! Right nasal strips may help you prepare for your appointment suppress cough for people with a,... Surveillance be evaluated pills, nasal spray, or lie down on a bed and head! Children under age 2, but there is not enough research to certain. Verify here may take a cough suppressant use listed in this medication most popular and... Inflammation associated with some other health conditions, such as glaucoma, and medical.! Within the nose and increased runny nose, which reduces irritation and inflammation need,. And a runny nose due to colds and a runny nose to prevent or the. Mucus may take a cough suppressant help relieve a runny nose when you a... The eustachian tubes ( the tubes that drain fluid from the pharmacy,... Complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here medicine for coughs and?! Listed in this position for several minutes 12 years of ageUse two or three drops of a runny,.

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